The consequences of cheating are widespread, influenced by the nature of extradyadic behavior and various demographic and interpersonal factors. Gender differences play a role, with women often perceiving a broader range of behaviors as unfaithful, while men tend to adopt more permissive attitudes. Evolutionary psychology suggests these differences serve as protective mechanisms for the union and offspring.
Age is a significant factor shaping attitudes towards cheating, with younger individuals exhibiting more negative perceptions. Varga et al. further emphasize the interplay between age and gender differences, especially in sexual versus emotional jealousy.
Demographic factors such as higher education, greater wealth, and weaker religious ties are linked to a higher likelihood of cheating. The consequences extend beyond immediate relationship turmoil, impacting emotional well-being. Fallout from a romantic affair can lead to heightened depressive symptoms, low self-esteem, and pervasive remorse.
This emotional upheaval mirrors symptoms of psychological conditions like depression, anxiety, and adjustment disorders. Cheating disrupts an individual’s sense of self, safety, and trust in a partner. Some individuals adopt unhealthy coping mechanisms, from excessive drinking to contemplating suicidal behaviour.
Recognizing the profound impact of cheating, clinicians must approach treatment with sensitivity and professionalism. Seeking professional training is crucial. Therapists must be mindful of their moral views on clients’ recovery. Normalizing the experience is an essential first step, helping clients set realistic expectations.
Effective communication within the affected couple is crucial. Therapists play a pivotal role, emphasising emotional readiness for discussing extradyadic affairs. Sessions should integrate sensitivity, care, and honesty, fostering appropriate closure for those grappling with the aftermath of cheating.
Rokach A, Chan SH. Love and Infidelity: Causes and Consequences. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Feb 22;20(5):3904. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20053904. PMID: 36900915; PMCID: PMC10002055.